

This book evaluates three prominent MT systems, including Google Translate, Microsoft Translator, and Sakhr, each of which provides translation between English and Arabic. Therefore, translation evaluation is poised to play a significant role in the process of designing and developing effective MT systems. However, translation between distant languages constitutes a challenge for machines.

Machine Translation (MT) has become widely used throughout the world as a medium of communication between those who live in different countries and speak different languages.
